SEC Charges Three Promoters for Victimizing Military Families in
Real Estate Investment Scheme
During Military Saves Week, SEC Reminds Military Personnel and Other
Investors to Protect Themselves From Affinity Frauds
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
2008-23
Washington, D.C., Feb. 27, 2008 - The Securities and Exchange
Commission today charged three promoters who targeted military families
in a multi-million dollar investment scheme that forced victims into
personal bankruptcy and their homes into foreclosure. The scam also
targeted other affinity groups, including the Southern California
Filipino community and fellow church members.
The SEC's complaint names James B. Duncan and two others — Hendrix M.
Montecastro and Maurice E. McLeod — who solicited investors in Southern
California, Arizona, and elsewhere using sham investment seminars and
"referral partners" including a member of the Air Force who solicited
his fellow servicemen. The complaint alleges they gained control over
investors' finances by offering them securities in the form of real
estate investment contracts, and purporting that the money investors
earned would help make mortgage payments on investment homes purchased
on their behalf. Instead of investing client funds as promised, they
operated a Ponzi-like scheme by using money from new investors to make
mortgage payments on previously purchased investment homes. When the
scheme unraveled, it cost more than 75 investors an estimated $10
million.
During the Military Saves Week public service initiative taking place
from February 24 to March 2 to highlight the Department of Defense's
ongoing financial readiness campaign, the SEC is reminding military
personnel and other investors to beware of affinity frauds.
"The SEC will do everything in our power to pursue con artists that
aim to cheat the honorable men and women who serve our nation and risk
their lives to protect our freedom. We owe it to our military personnel
to ensure that their personal finances are guarded from fraudsters that
prey upon their trust," said SEC Commissioner Paul Atkins, who will
speak to military personnel at Naval Station Norfolk during Military
Saves Week and has helped educate military families on investing during
his visits to military bases around the country and abroad.
Linda Chatman Thomsen, Director of the SEC's Division of Enforcement,
said, "We remain vigilant in our effort to fight affinity frauds, and
this case is an especially egregious example of promoters taking
advantage of anyone willing to trust them. We remind military families
and all investors to exercise appropriate caution regardless of the
relationship they may have with someone who approaches them with an
investment opportunity."
Rosalind R. Tyson, Acting Director of the SEC's Los Angeles Regional
Office, added, "These men refused to provide any written agreements to
investors and pressured them into thinking they would lose out on a
major investment opportunity if they failed to trust them. Investors
should be wary of salesmen who do not provide specific information or
documentation."
In affinity frauds, con artists infiltrate tight-knit groups by
showcasing a respected member of that community as one of their
successful investors, giving the false illusion of a safe and secure
investment opportunity and conning new investors into their Ponzi-like
schemes. The SEC has resources available at
www.sec.gov/investor/military.shtml to help military families
understand the nature of these frauds and take steps to protect
themselves.
The SEC's complaint, filed in U.S. District Court in Riverside,
Calif., alleges that between October 2004 and June 2006, the three
defendants operated through Murrieta, Calif.-based Pacific Wealth
Management, LLC (PWM) and Stonewood Consulting, Inc., to defraud
investors from several affinity groups. The complaint alleges that
Duncan, Montecastro, and McLeod falsely promised investors that their
funds would be invested in real estate and various other investments
that would subsidize their investment homes. The SEC's complaint further
alleges that Duncan, a recidivist, raised $1.2 million in a separate
offering of preferred membership units in Total Return Fund, LLC, to
approximately 20 investors. The complaint alleges that the proceeds
raised in both offerings were commingled and used to run a Ponzi-like
scheme that fell apart and left investors with homes in foreclosure and
forced some investors to declare bankruptcy.
According to the SEC's complaint, the defendants failed to disclose
several key facts about the purchase of the investment homes. The
defendants charged exorbitant real estate transaction fees financed by
the investors, and submitted false mortgage loan applications on behalf
of investors. The complaint also alleges that Duncan, who was touted as
a financial genius, failed to disclose his prior securities laws
violations.
The SEC's complaint further alleges that Duncan and Total Return Fund
misrepresented how investor money would be used. Specifically, the
complaint alleges that while the Total Return Fund offering documents
stated that 95 percent of investor funds would go towards the purchase
of real estate, business assets, or accounts receivable, in fact,
investor funds were used to pay returns to prior investors, and were
used as part of the PWM fraud.
The SEC's complaint charges the defendants with violating the
antifraud and registration provisions of the federal securities laws,
and seeks permanent injunctions, disgorgement of ill-gotten gains, and
civil penalties. The complaint also names Christopher J. Oetting,
Anthony M. Contreras and Biocybernaut Institute, Inc., as relief
defendants, alleging that they received ill-gotten gains from the
defendants' fraudulent conduct.
The SEC acknowledges the assistance of the Arizona Corporation
Commission.
Military Saves Week is an effort to help and support military members
and their families by bringing the entire military community together to
focus on financial readiness and build personal savings to provide for
their immediate and long term financial needs. More information is
available at
www.militarysaves.org. Among the resources that the SEC provides
military families at
www.sec.gov/investor/military.shtml are brochures about how to
recognize and avoid affinity fraud, facts to know about periodic payment
plans, and a set of questions to ask a financial professional before
making any investment. Military personnel also are encouraged to call
the SEC's Office of Investor Education and Advocacy at 1-800-SEC-0330 to
have an Investor Specialist answer questions and provide information
about investing.
* * *
NOTE: The SEC's complaint charges Murrieta-based Pacific
Wealth Management, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company. It does not
charge San Diego, Calif.-based Pacific Wealth Management, LLC, a
California limited liability company that is not related to any of the
defendants named in the complaint.
# # #
For more information, contact the SEC's Los Angeles Regional Office:
Michele Wein Layne
Associate Regional Director, Enforcement
(323) 965-3850
Diana K. Tani
Assistant Regional Director, Enforcement
(323) 965-3991
John B. Bulgozdy
Senior Trial Counsel
(323) 965-3322
Additional materials:
Litigation Release No. LR-20469